Spine is divided mainly into three sections, neck or cervical spine, mid back or thoracic spine and low back or lumbar spine. These portions have a particular, normal curve to it. Cervical Spine appears like a backward “C”, which is referred to as an alordotic curve. Thoracic Spine has a “C” shape with an opening in the front of human body, which is called a kyphotic curve. Like Cervical Spine, Lumbar Spine also has a backward “C” shape curve.
Kyphosis is a curvature in front to back plane of human body with the apex of curve regulated posteriorly. It remains as part of normal spine alignment and measures up to forty-five degrees. Kyphosis can have degrees of severity, from minor problems in the shape of spine to critical deformity, chronic pain, nerve problems, and other varying symptoms. Larger the abnormal curve, problem becomes more serious. Studies have proved that this number can also increase with age. Effective methods of treating Kyphosis have evolved over the span of time. In case of extreme complication, patient may opt for Kyphosis Correction Surgery.
In order to make appropriate diagnosis and rule out other conditions, the basic step is to take a history of the patient. If Kyphosis is suspected, doctor will look into the following specific conditions.
The doctor will check flexibility of the patient by asking him to bend in different directions. Depending on result of physical examinations and prior X-rays, other tests may be ordered to examine specific aspects of spine. Usually, MRI is done to examine spinal cord and nerves, and a CT scan to get a clear picture of vertebral bones of patient.
Kyphosis has a variety of treatment options for patients. Most patients with Kyphosis can achieve excellent results like correction of abnormal curve to normal degree. There are two types of treatment for Kyphosis which are mentioned below:
Whenever possible, conservative treatments should be chosen first for treating Kyphosis. Conservative treatments commonly involve exercise, medications and certain types of braces to support spine of patient. Use of a spinal brace may be helpful in providing some pain relief. However, it will not cause the back to straighten. Once the patient has reached skeletal maturity, backside bracing is used for pain relief rather than prevention of Kyphosis. Doctors may recommend a physical therapist & which will help in improving strength and mobility of back. It will also help the patient to perform daily activities with greater ease. Exercise when combined with bracing can be helpful for changing the Kyphotic curve. Conservative treatments address back strength & flexibility of muscles.
Kyphosis Correction Surgery has some considerable risks. Kyphosis Surgery is only advised when expected benefits far outweigh risks. Doctors have many different procedures for Kyphosis Surgery depending on severity of health conditions. Every case of Kyphosis is somewhat distinct and requires a very specialized approach for best outcome. Kyphosis Surgery is advised to resolve several problems due to Kyphosis & not merely to straighten the spine. Goal of Kyphosis Surgery is to first straighten spine of the patient and then to unite vertebrae together into a solid bone. Doctors use some type of metal plates, screws or rods, to repair spine and hold the vertebrae in proper place while the fusion heals.
Kyphosis Surgery in adults comes with high risk for nerve injury. Possible complications include:
Complications could result into more surgery, so patients should completely understand surgery related risks before proceeding for Kyphosis Surgery.
Kyphosis Correction Surgery in India is available at quite an affordable price. India offers an amazingly low cost for Kyphosis correction surgery starting from $9,500.
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